Industrial horizontal scraper
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The Top Discharge Centrifuge is designed for batch dewatering of filterable sludge from small wastewater treatment units, industrial cleaning systems, chemical treatment processes, and pilot-scale sludge handling projects.
It is suitable for sludge that has been conditioned, thickened, or flocculated to form a removable filter cake inside the basket. During operation, liquid passes through the filter medium while sludge solids are retained inside the rotating basket. The centrifuge can then reduce retained water through spin drying before the machine stops and operators remove the dewatered cake manually through the top opening.
This design is most suitable for low-to-medium batch volumes, intermittent sludge generation, pilot treatment systems, maintenance operations, and projects where direct cake inspection is useful.
- Industrial wastewater treatment sludge dewatering
- Chemical precipitation sludge separation
- Neutralization sludge handling
- Metal hydroxide sludge dewatering
- Small treatment-station sludge removal
- Pilot wastewater treatment projects
- Laboratory or trial-scale sludge separation
- Cleaning tank sludge removal
- Surface treatment wastewater sludge handling
- Small-batch mineral or inorganic sludge dewatering
- Reactor cleaning residue separation
- Batch solid recovery before disposal or further treatment
Peony provides batch separation solutions for sludge that needs to be thickened, dewatered, collected, and transferred for disposal, recovery, drying, or further treatment.
A typical process arrangement is:
Wastewater Tank / Reaction Tank → Conditioning or Flocculation Tank → Sludge Buffer Tank → Top Discharge Centrifuge → Filtrate Collection Tank → Dewatered Cake Collection → Disposal / Drying / Further Treatment
For sludge dewatering, the centrifuge should be selected according to actual sludge behavior rather than liquid volume alone. Important factors include solids concentration, particle size, floc strength, viscosity, cake permeability, and expected final handling method.
Peony can help configure:
- Basket size according to sludge batch volume
- Filter medium and micron-rating selection
- Flocculation or conditioning requirements before separation
- Feed concentration and loading guidance
- Filtrate collection and recycle connection
- Spin-drying cycle for lower retained liquid
- Manual top-discharge arrangement
- Integration with sludge tanks, dosing systems, filter presses, dryers, or disposal equipment
| Process Issue | Peony Solution Focus |
|---|---|
| Low solids concentration | Thickening or buffer-tank arrangement before centrifugation |
| Fine sludge particles | Filter medium and flocculation evaluation |
| Poor cake formation | Conditioning, aging, or polymer selection review |
| High retained water | Cake thickness control and spin-drying optimization |
| Sticky or compressible sludge | Basket loading and manual discharge assessment |
| Variable sludge generation | Batch operation and buffer-tank sizing |
| Corrosive wastewater | Material, gasket, and filter media selection |
| Filtrate reuse or treatment | Filtrate collection and downstream process connection |
How the Top Discharge Centrifuge Works in Small-Scale Sludge Dewatering
- Conditioned Sludge Feeding
Thickened or conditioned sludge enters the rotating basket lined with suitable filter media. - Filtrate Separation
Water passes through the filter medium and is collected through the filtrate outlet. - Sludge Solid Retention
Sludge solids remain inside the basket while the separated liquid is discharged. - Cake Formation
Retained solids gradually form a filter cake on the inner basket surface. - Optional Cake Washing
When required, wash liquid can be applied to reduce residual soluble salts, chemicals, or process residues. - Spin Drying
The basket continues rotating to reduce free liquid retained in the sludge cake. - Machine Stop and Cover Opening
After the programmed batch cycle is completed, the basket stops and the top cover is opened. - Manual Cake Removal
Operators remove the dewatered sludge cake for disposal, recovery, drying, stabilization, or further treatment.

Technical Parameter
| Type | Basket - Diameter (mm) | Basket - Volume (L) | Basket - Capacity (kg) | Basket - Speed (rpm) | Basket - G-force | Power (kw) | Weight (kg) | Dimension (L×W×H) (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PPTD-10 | 300 | 5 | 10 | 2500 | 1050 | 1.1 | 180 | 890×600×500 |
| PPTD-25 | 450 | 20 | 25 | 1900 | 910 | 1.5 | 250 | 980×650×870 |
| PPTD-50 | 600 | 40 | 50 | 1500 | 756 | 3 | 800 | 1300×880×900 |
| PPTD-135 | 800 | 100 | 135 | 1200 | 645 | 5.5 | 1300 | 1800×1200×1140 |
| PPTD-135-NA | 800 | 100 | 135 | 1500 | 1008 | 7.5 | 1300 | 1800×1200×1140 |
| PPTD-200 | 1000 | 150 | 200 | 1000 | 560 | 7.5 | 2000 | 2050×1500×1220 |
| PPTD-200-NA | 1000 | 150 | 200 | 1200 | 806 | 11 | 2000 | 2050×1500×1220 |
| PPTD-300 | 1200 | 250 | 300 | 800 | 431 | 11 | 2500 | 2350×1650×1370 |
Suitable for Intermittent Sludge Generation
The batch operating mode is suitable for small wastewater treatment stations, maintenance systems, pilot plants, and processes that do not require continuous sludge discharge.
Direct Cake Inspection
The top-opening structure allows operators to inspect cake thickness, texture, dewatering condition, and filter media performance before discharge.
Flexible Filter Media Selection
Filter cloth, metal screen, perforated baskets, and different micron ratings can be selected according to sludge particle size, flocculation result, and required filtrate clarity.
Reduced Liquid Before Disposal or Drying
Centrifugal separation removes free water from the sludge cake before downstream handling, helping reduce transport volume, disposal load, or thermal drying demand.
Simple Cleaning and Batch Changeover
Manual top discharge provides direct access for basket cleaning, filter media replacement, and handling of different sludge types between treatment campaigns.
Material and Configuration Options
| Component | Typical Options |
|---|---|
| Basket and casing | SS304, SS316L, Duplex Stainless Steel, or customized alloy |
| Filter medium | Metal screen, filter cloth, perforated basket, or customized media |
| Seals and gaskets | EPDM, PTFE, FKM, silicone, or chemical-compatible materials |
| Electrical configuration | Standard or explosion-proof, as required |
| Cleaning method | Manual cleaning or optional spray-ball cleaning |
| Control system | Manual, semi-automatic, or PLC-controlled |
| Optional equipment | Flocculation tank, dosing system, buffer tank, filtrate tank, sludge collection bin, or feed pump |
To recommend a suitable Top Discharge Centrifuge for sludge dewatering, please provide:
- Sludge source and treatment process
- Sludge solids concentration
- Particle size or floc size
- Whether polymer or flocculant is used
- Sludge viscosity and pumpability
- Feed temperature
- Required batch volume or treatment capacity
- Target cake moisture
- Filtrate clarity requirement
- Presence of oil, surfactants, solvents, or heavy metals
- Corrosion condition
- Disposal or downstream treatment method
- Installation area and available utilities
- Explosion-proof requirement, if applicable
Is a Top Discharge Centrifuge suitable for small-scale sludge dewatering?
Yes, provided the sludge is conditioned or filterable enough to form a stable cake inside the basket. It is most suitable for intermittent, small-batch, or pilot-scale sludge treatment.
Does sludge need to be conditioned before centrifugation?
Often yes. Fine or low-solids sludge may require flocculation, chemical conditioning, thickening, or aging before it can form a filterable cake.
Can the filtrate be reused?
It can be collected for recycle, polishing treatment, or discharge depending on the filtrate quality and the overall wastewater process.
Can this machine handle biological sludge?
It may handle some conditioned biological sludge, but highly compressible or poorly filterable sludge is often better suited to a decanter centrifuge, belt press, or filter press.
Is the centrifuge suitable for continuous sludge treatment?
No. This is a batch machine. It is better suited to intermittent sludge generation or buffered sludge handling rather than large continuous treatment flow.
Peony welcomes cooperation with industrial wastewater treatment contractors, chemical plants, surface-treatment companies, maintenance-service providers, pilot plants, and solid-liquid separation partners.
We support partners with centrifuge selection, sludge filterability assessment, filter media matching, conditioning and flocculation recommendations, material selection, filtrate collection integration, installation guidance, spare parts, and after-sales service.
Send us your sludge source, solids concentration, flocculation condition, batch volume, target moisture, liquid composition, and downstream disposal or treatment plan. Our team will help evaluate a suitable small-scale sludge dewatering solution.
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